A comprehensive review of geometrical thermodynamics: From fluctuations to black holes

Authors: S. MAHMOUDI, KH. JAFARZADE, SEYED HOSSEIN HENDI

Abstract: This paper presents a comprehensive review of geometrical thermodynamics, which employs geometric concepts to study the thermodynamic properties of physical systems. The review covers key topics such as thermodynamic fluctuation theory, proposed thermodynamic metrics in various coordinate systems, and thermodynamic curvature.Additionally, the paper discusses the geometrical approach to black hole thermodynamics and provides an overview of recent research in this field.

Keywords: Black holes, geometrical thermodynamics, stability

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