Secondary metabolites from Sambucus ebulus

Authors: İREM ATAY, HASAN KIRMIZIBEKMEZ, AHMET CEYHAN GÖREN, ERDEM YEŞİLADA

Abstract: A new nonglycosidic iridoid, sambulin B (1), was isolated from the methanol extract of Sambucus ebulus L. leaves along with a recently reported new nonglycosidic iridoid, 10-O-acetylpatrinoside aglycone (sambulin A) (2); 2 flavonoids, isorhamnetin-3-O-\beta-D-glucopyranoside (3) and isorhamnetin-3-O-rutinoside (4); and a mixture of 2 flavonoids (5), quercetin-3-O-\beta-D-glucopyranoside and quercetin-3-O-\beta-D-galactopyranoside. Their structures were elucidated by 1-D and 2-D nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR) and mass spectrometry (MS) experiments.

Keywords: Sambucus ebulus, nonglycosidic iridoids, sambulin B, flavonoids

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