Determination of lidocaine based on electrocatalysis of a chemically modified electrode

Authors: GAMZE TAN, GÜLÇİN BOLAT, MEHMET ALİ ONUR, SERDAR ABACI

Abstract: The potential application of biochemically modified electrodes was investigated for construction of a drug biosensor. The electrocatalytic response of lidocaine was examined through modified electrodes using the electron transfer ability of hemoglobin (Hb) immobilized on gold film modified with a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) of 3-mercaptopropionic acid (MPA). According to the results of voltammetric studies, Au/MPA/Hb electrodes exhibited high sensitivity and good electrocatalytic activity for the reduction of lidocaine, motivating us to construct drug biosensors. With this study, a new electroanalytical procedure is proposed for the determination of lidocaine level in medical applications or therapeutic formulations containing lidocaine as the active ingredient.

Keywords: Lidocaine, hemoglobin, chemically modified electrodes, drug biosensor, electrochemistry

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